Understanding female genital mutilation (FGM)

| February 14, 2025

Download this story

Female genital mutilation (FGM) refers to the practice of partially or entirely removing the external female genitalia for non-medical reasons. It is typically carried out on young girls and is deeply rooted in cultural, religious, and social traditions in certain regions. FGM has no health benefits and can cause severe physical and psychological harm, including infections, complications during childbirth, and long-term emotional trauma. Efforts to end FGM focus on raising awareness, supporting affected individuals, and strengthening laws and education to protect girls and women from this harmful practice. The following resources allow for a better understanding of FGM and its impact.